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Custom Evaluation for Drug BBB-Permeability (Only in Japan) |
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1. Custom Evaluation Schedule |
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【assay buffer:DPBS-H 】
10×PBS(+/+) |
100 mL |
d-glucose |
4.5 g |
HEPES (1M) |
10 mL |
DW |
890 mL |
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Total |
1,000 mL (at 37℃) |
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10 x Dulbecco's Phosphate buffered saline (10 x PBS (+/+)
(Sigma: D1283)
d-glucose (Wako Pure Chemical Industories :041-00595)
HEPES buffer (1M) (Sigma: H0887) |
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Your compound will be diluted into the concentration of 1.0 μM with assay buffer, DPBS-H.
Caution 1) |
You may change the concentration of your compound for cytotoxicity and mesurement sensitibity. |
Caution 2) |
When you need to use organic solvent to dissolve your compound, the final concentraion of the solvent should be under 0.5% (V/V). |
Caution 3) |
Cytotoxicity of your compound can be evaluated by TEER (trans endothelial electrical resistance) after permeability assay. |
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No |
Sample |
Solution |
Concentration |
Concentration |
Storage temprature |
Others |
Ex. |
PCC-1 |
DMSO |
1mM |
20μL |
-20℃ |
- |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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Drug BBB-Permeability Assay |
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For evaluating the permeability of a molecule through the brain endothelial and pericytes layers of BBB Kit ™ in blood-to-brain direction, the molecule is aplied to the upper compartment of the insert.
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*Depending on types of molecules or sensitivity measurement, the time points are decided. |
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*The value obtained with only Transwell® membrane is the background data. The backgound data is needed in the calculation of apparent permeability. |
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t=0 |
t=20 |
t=40 |
t=60 |
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luminal |
○
(assay buffer) |
- |
- |
○ |
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abluminal |
○
(assay buffer) |
○ |
○ |
○ |
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cell + membrane |
− |
- |
- |
○
(if needs) |
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1.Calculation of apparant permeability
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2.Evaluation of Papp |
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We obtained a very good correlation between the BBB Kit™ and in vivo permeabilities of drugs. You can evaluate the BBB-permeability by our BBB Kit™, quantitatively.
When you design molecular modifications of your compound or vectors carrying your compound into the brain, you can easily evaluate the BBB-permeability, quantitatively. |
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Papp(×10-6cm/s) |
Permeability |
ex) |
Permeabilitis |
>20 |
very good |
Antipyrine |
10〜20 |
good |
- |
2〜10 |
low |
Na-F |
<2 |
very low |
ESA, sucrose |
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*Transwell® is trademark of Corning, Incorporated, Corning, NY, USA. |
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